One of the greatest lines from a movie comes from Michael Douglas’s most “infamous” character, Gordon Gekko in the movie “Wall Street.” Mr. Gecko became the poster boy for the 1980s “money” culture when he announced “Greed is Good.”
To be fair, there
is a logic in what Mr. Gekko says. People who want to get things generally go
out and work for them. The more people want things and chase for them, the more
economic activity you get, which in turn drives that most precious of things –
economic growth.
However, Mr.
Gekko has been proven wrong on quite a number of occasions. The “greed” that he
praised in the 1980s has been the foundation of some of the most prominent
screw ups, such as the recent collapse of FTX. Greed, it turns out, has the
power to dull the ability of otherwise intelligent and logical people into
making rational decisions.
The case of FTX
is the prime example of how greed isn’t good. One of the most prominent points
about this case is the fact that a group of highly intelligent and experienced
professionals like the folks at Temasek Holdings getting screwed by an obvious con
job. As a Singaporean, the only small comfort available to me is the fact that Temasek
was in distinguished company. Blackrock, the world’s most famous investment
fund was also involved.
What makes the “con”
at FTX so interesting is the fact that all the warning signs were there. The company,
one of my current employer’s former directors said on a Linkedin post, had no
controls”
The following Youtube video elaborates on the “mess” that was FTX’s financial controls and it explains how “investors” was sold on something that looked very glitzy but was in fact a complete mess:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yJn6IiYid6A
Let’s take the
most obvious. There was no one doing accounts. No CFO or Financial Controller. Sure,
its understandable if a mom-and-pop shop don’t engage doing a professional
accountant. However, this wasn’t a mom-and-pop shop but a multibillion-dollar
organisation. Surely, you would expect them to have someone in management who
was responsible for the accounts.
The warning
signs were there and you don’t actually need a degree to know that they were warning
signs. Let’s face it, the two most basic functions of any business are the
accounts (someone has to got to know what’s going in and going out) and the
human resources (you need people to do things). Yet this multibillion
enterprise didn’t have either department. You don’t need a spread sheet to know
that something is wrong.
Yet,
institutions like Blackrock and Temasek went ahead and plonked their money with
something that should have screamed “scam.” It becomes even more unforgivable
in the case of Temasek Holdings in as much as the Monetary Authority of Singapore
(MAS) did not give FXT a license to operate.
This is
currently an ongoing case and we are discovering more. What has already been
said is that this is probably one of the worst frauds ever, as the following
report says:
There was an
obvious lack on controls in FXT’s side. However, the question should be on the
lack of controls in Blackrock and Temasek. Didn’t one of the bright young
things in these organisations spot that there was something screamingly wrong? Or
was it a case of management choosing to ignore warnings from underlings because
the figures being presented looked wonderful?
Greed is not
good. It has been the cause of lost fortunes. Greed has the power to make
successful and powerful people disregard the intelligence they must have made
to become successful and powerful. Greed then makes the gullible even more so.
Lives have been ruined by this very worst of emotions.
We should
always remember that while Mr. Gekko was a great character in a movie and embodied
many of the things we’ve been told to aspire to, he ended up in jail for
worshiping greed.
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